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Scheidegger Webpublishing Webpublishing, Bern

Reference file

Website regulation: Switzerland, Europe, the world

We keep this file because the question comes up at every quote, and because the answers in circulation are wrong half the time. Every statement points to the text behind it, so that you can check rather than believe us.

File verified on 27 July 2026.

Contents

The three parts

Switzerland

Switzerland is more permissive than the European Union on cookies, and stricter than people assume on personal liability. The four points below cover almost every case of a presentation site or an editorial site.

  • Is a privacy policy required?
  • Is a cookie banner required?
  • What details must appear on the site?
  • Does the site have to be accessible?
  • What is actually at risk?
Read this part

European Union

Many Swiss businesses believe European law has no bearing on them because their server sits in Switzerland. The test has never been the server. It is the audience addressed.

  • Does the GDPR apply to a Swiss website?
  • Cookies, on the European side
  • Is an EU representative required?
  • Accessibility, mandatory since 28 June 2025
  • Where may the data be hosted?
Read this part

Rest of the world

Around a hundred states now have personal data legislation. Listing them would serve no purpose. Understanding what they share does, because it lets you decide without seeking advice every time.

  • The law follows the visitor, not the server
  • United Kingdom
  • California
  • Brazil, Canada, and the others
Read this part

In practice

What we do with it

  • A site with no non-essential cookies has nothing to ask anyone, so nothing to display, so nothing to display badly. It is the default setting for everything that leaves the workshop.
  • Typefaces and images are served from the same server as the pages. No IP address goes to a third party while you read.
  • The legal notice and the privacy page are written at build time, not bolted on afterwards from a template found online describing a site you do not have.